Creating PDIs

Here you will find guidelines for creating Club standard PDIs for competitions.

Summary:

Dimensions: 1600 pixels wide x 1200 pixels high.

Colourspace: sRGB.

File type: JPEG.

Filename: Your choice, but should not be the same as a previous image

It is assumed that you are using Adobe Photoshop, Photoshop Elements, Lightroom or similar software. Full details for submitting your images are included in the Competition Rules.

The cactus image on the right links to an example of an acceptably prepared PDI though it’s unlikely to score a 10.

Make sure your monitor is showing correct colours and tones, otherwise your images are unlikely to look right when viewed elsewhere or printed. Consider calibrating your monitor and using test charts to get this right.

1. Select

It may seem obvious, but you need to start with a good competition picture. Does your image show creativity? Does it show or provoke emotion? Is there good composition, lighting, tonal range and form or colours? Ignore any personal or sentimental reasons when choosing an image for competitions.

2. Strengthen

Crop, clone, heal, dodge, burn, convert to monochrome, and otherwise embellish your image to create your masterpiece.
Using Photoshop
If you know how to, change the colour mode to sRGB and set the Mode to 8-bit. Save a copy of your work.

3. Size

The image does not have to be exactly 1600 by 1200 pixels, just that it must not exceed those dimensions; it doesn’t have to be to scale. So you could have an image 1600 x 1000 pixels, or 1500 x 1200 for example. You don’t need to fill the edges with black.

Using Photoshop

Images should be resized to a maximum of 1600 pixels wide and 1200 pixels high. Select the ‘Image Resize‘ option. Make sure that the ‘Constrain Proportions‘ and ‘Resample Image‘ boxes are ticked. Choose one of the Bicubic resizing options. Enter 1600 pixels as the width. If the height is then shown as greater than 1200 pixels change the height to 1200 pixels. Press OK.

You may choose to ignore this step, but your image will not look at its best and cannot be chosen for competitions against other clubs.

Using Lightroom

Resizing is done at Export.

4. Sharpen

The image on the right of the cactus has been sharpened on the lower half only to show the difference that sharpening can make. The top half has not been ‘softened’. Be careful not to over sharpen.

Using Photoshop

After all other edits have been made, apply sharpening using ‘Unsharp Mask‘ or ‘Smart Sharpen‘ or any other technique you prefer. A starting point for settings in Photoshop is a radius of 0.5 pixels and an amount of 80%.

Using Lightroom

Use the Develop, Detail section, but final sharpening is done at Export.

5. Save

Using Photoshop

To save the file in JPEG format select File, Save As, select JPEG from the File format drop-down and rename the file as shown below. Press Save and when it asks for JPEG options Quality must be set to maximum: 12.

Using Lightroom

Use the Export option. Select the Export Location where you want to save the file. In File Naming select Custom Name. Rename the file as described below. In File Settings select Image Format: JPEG, Quality: 100, Colourspace: sRGB, do not limit the file size. In Image Sizing select Resize to Fit: Width & Height, W: 1600, H: 1200 pixels. In Output Sharpening select Sharpen For: Screen, Amount: Standard (but adjust to taste). Do not use a watermark. Press Export.

Titles

The title shouldn’t affect the mark, though an accurate title may help the judge for natural history subjects and a little wit is often welcome.

6. Submit

Upload your image(s) to: Photoentry before midnight on the Sunday preceding the competition at the latest. If you experience problems or need assistance contact the Competition Secretary so that any problems can be rectified in good time.